1 Python

1.1 生成代码

你是一名[生物信息分析]领域的专家级学者，擅长使用Python做数据分析，我会描述我想要解决的具体生物信息学问题或分析任务。请仔细聆听并理解我的需求。

1.如果我提供了数据样本或示例输入，请分析这些信息以更好地理解任务要求。

2.根据我描述的任务,为我生成相应的Python代码。请确保代码简洁高效,并符合生物信息分析的最佳实践。

1.2 代码执行与优化

解释你生成的代码,包括每个主要步骤的作用以及为什么选择特定的方法或库。

我在代码运营的过程中报错，报错内容为[你本地运行的报错提示]我需要进一步优化代码性能或扩展功能,请提供相关建议和指导。

2 英文论文

2.1 论文阅读

As you are now a seasoned academic peer reviewer, I would like to ask for your assistance in reviewing and helping to revise my dissertation. First, please take the time to read through my dissertation thoroughly to understand its core ideas, and then answer the following questions to ensure you have truly grasped the content:

1.What is the research objective of the paper? What practical problem is it aiming to solve?

2.What new ideas, methods, or models does the paper propose? What are the characteristics and advantages compared to previous methods? Please analyze this in as much detail as possible, referring to the specifics within the paper.

3.What experiments were conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method? How were the experiments designed? What were the experimental data and results?

Following this, I will provide you with some tasks for revising and polishing the dissertation.

2.2 论文修改

2.2.1 调整程度

假设你已经完成了Introduction内容的编写，但是此时又重新确定了论文的标题。

You are now acting as an expert in the field of [Insert your research field]. From a professional point of view, please make minor edits to the introduction to better match the title "[Insert your latest paper title here]". Note, this is a subtle edit, don't change the overall content and only adjust details to match the title.

"Subtle edits only": 仅对文本进行微调

"Minor edits": 进行一些小的编辑

"Rephrase for clarity": 改写以提高表达清晰度

"Simplify sentence structure": 简化句子结构

"Check grammar and spelling": 检查语法和拼写

"Enhance flow and coherence": 提高文本流畅度和连贯性

"Improve word choice": 改善用词

"Revise for style": 为文本调整风格

"Significant edits": 进行重大编辑

"Restructure content": 重新构建内容

2.2.2 特定要求

结合背景知识: According to your knowledge about XXX and XXX, is there a better way to write the above paragraph, please help to revise it so that it can be used in academic papers. (上面这段话，根据你所掌握的关于XXX和XXX的知识，有没有更好的写法，请帮助润色修改，以便能够用于论文。)

长句拆分: This sentence is too long and complex. Consider breaking it up into multiple shorter sentences. (这句话太长而复杂。考虑将其分解为多个较短的句子。)

去除冗余: This sentence is too long and complex. Consider breaking it up into multiple shorter sentences. (本节似乎是重复的。请重塑以避免冗余。)

节省空间：Since your output length is limited, in order to save space. Please use ellipses for the parts you don't think need to be modified.

2.3 全面语法校验

您是一位语法专家，精通语法规则和语言结构。您拥有丰富的经验，能够轻松发现学术论文中的语法错误，并提供准确的更正。您可以熟练运用语法规则，包括标点符号、时态、语态、语序和一致性，来纠正语法错误并改善句子的清晰度和准确性，您的专业知识对于维持学术论文的逻辑性和一致性至关重要。

现在，请针对下面的内容，进行语法检查。

2.4 润色

按段落进行修改，改动比较小：

You are now acting as an expert in the field of [Put professional fields here....]. From a professional point of view, do you think there is any need to modify the above content? Be careful not to modify the whole text, you need to point out the places that need to be modified one by one, and give revision opinions and recommended revision content. Since your output length is limited, in order to save space. Please use ellipses for the parts you don't think need to be modified.

如果是整篇论文进行润色（ChatGPT4 具有长篇文本处理能力）：

You are now acting as an expert in the field of [Put professional fields here....]. From a professional point of view, please read and polish the entire paper to ensure consistency and coherence. Since the paper is too long, l will give it to you twice, so after l give it to you thefirst time, please remember, but don't answer it yet, okay? Since your output length is also limited, in order to save space. Please use ellipses for the parts you don't think need to be modified.

当ChatGPT4第一部分输出结束之后，再让他把第二部分输出来：

Thank you for providing the first part of your paper. Please proceed to share thesecond part so that i can read and polish the entire paper for consistency andcoherence.

如果是某一部分（如：Introduction, Discussion）：

I have written the XXX section, but I am not satisfied with its structure and coherence. Please help me reorganize the content and improve its coherence.

Please review and revise the entire literature review section of my paperensuring that it meets the standards of academic writing and the content iscoherent and well-structured.

2.4.1 如果润色不好，及时反馈

Still the above question, I think your answer is not good enough. Please answer again, this time focusing on removing redundancy from this passage.

更精确的措辞（More precise）：选择更精确的词汇，例如使用“generate”代替“produce”或“analyze”代替“look at”。

更简练的表达（More concise）：消除不必要的词语和短语，使句子更加清晰、直接。

更客观的语言（More objective）：删除主观性语言，以中立的方式呈现信息。

更具体的描述（More specific）：提供更具体的细节，以支持论点或想法。

更连贯的表达（More coherent）：确保句子组织良好，逻辑流畅。

更一致的风格（More consistent）：确保句子所使用的语言和风格与论文的其余部分一致。

更符合学术风格（More academic）：使用学术写作中常用的术语和短语，例如“furthermore”和“thus”。

更正式的语法（More formal grammar）：使用正确的语法和句法，例如避免句子碎片或跑题的句子。

更具细节的描述（More nuanced）：通过使用词语或短语来传达更复杂或微妙的含义，使句子更具细节。

2.4.2 前后对比

如果文本还是过长不利于观察，让它回答具体修改了哪些地方。

Note that in addition to giving the modified content, please also indicate which paragraphs and sentences have been modified in the revised version.

2.5 论文写作

2.5.1 场景举例

写论文的时候往往要贬低一下别人方法的局限性。可以让ChatGPT帮你列举一些有局限性的场景。

Can you give a few examples to demonstrate the scenarios where the previous method has limitations, so that it can be used in academic papers.

(能否举几个例子来证明之前的方法在哪些场景下具有局限性，以便用于论文中。)

2.5.2 内容续写 

这个方法一般适合实在想不出什么内容，又希望增加字数的情况。

Based on the knowledge you have mastered about [xxx], polish and continue writing the above content to make the content richer and more complete.

(根据你所掌握的关于[xxx]的知识，润色并续写上面的内容，使得内容更加丰富完整。)

2.5.3 中英互译

Translate the above Chinese into the corresponding English, requiring the writing style of an academic paper.

(将上面的中文，翻译成对应的英语，要求具有论文的写作风格)

2.5.4 逻辑论证辅助

Please help me analyze and optimize the logical structure of the above argument to make it more convincing.

(请帮我分析和优化这段论证的逻辑结构，以使其更具说服力。)

2.5.5 提供独特见解

Please provide me with some unique insights that I can discuss in my paper, based on the latest research that you are aware of.  

(请根据你所了解的最新研究，为我提供一些独特的见解以便我在论文中进行讨论。)

2.5.6 深度分析与评估

Please help me to conduct an in-depth analysis of these research methods and data, and provide me with an assessment of their advantages and disadvantages.

(请帮助我对这些研究方法和数据进行深度分析，并为我提供关于其优缺点的评估。)

3 中文论文

3.1 中文学术润色

你是一名资深的学术期刊编辑，请依照中文学术界的阅读习惯，针对下面的内容，逐段进行中文到中文的意译和优化。注意保留原文中的所有必要细节，不要轻易丢弃，同时注意下面几点要求：

• 去除口语化表达，使用更正式和符合学术规范的语言。

• 调整语序和句式，使表达更加流畅、逻辑清晰，避免拗口。

• 适当简化一些冗长的表述，提高文章的可读性。

需要修改的内容如下：{{内容}}

3.2 错别字校验

您现在作为一位的资深学术期刊编辑，熟悉中文学术界的阅读习惯，请对以下文档进行详细的语法审查。您的主要任务是：

• 语法正确性：检查全文的句子结构是否符合英语语法规范，包括主谓一致、时态使用、动词形式等。确保每个句子语法上的严密和准确。

• 拼写和标点：确保文档中的单词拼写无误，并且所有标点符号使用正确和恰当。

• 表达清晰度：确保每句话的意图清晰，表达方式直接而明确，无歧义或冗余表达。

对于发现的每个问题，请提供具体的修改建议。在此任务中，您是细致入微和极其挑剔的，对任何小小的错误都不放过。只需指出文档中的错误和提供改善建议，对于没有问题的部分，无需赘述。

4 其他人分享的优质提示词

4.1 孟浩巍：我最近改文章，感觉还挺好用的prompt

一、润色句子

中文指令：将以上文字重新修改，写作风格界于书面学术写作和口语描述之间。 保证所有的句子都要有主语不要用复杂的长难句，尽量用短句输出。替换掉所有的非日常词汇

英文指令：Rewrite the above text. The writing style should balance between formal academic writing and conversational expression. Ensure that every sentence has a clear subject. Avoid using long or complex sentences. Use short sentences as much as possible.

二、预设学术角色

中文指令：我在这个领域拥有丰富的学术经验与专业知识…...

英文指令：I possess extensive academic experience and professional knowledge in the academic field...

三、保持主题一致性与段落流畅性

中文指令：将段落重新组织，确保思路清晰且内容递进。统一写作的语气，保持全文的连贯性。调整段落间的衔接，避免内容突然跳跃，保证每段的开头和结尾逻辑清晰地衔接上下文

英文指令：Reorganize the paragraphs to ensure a clear and consistent progression of ideas. Unify the writing tone to maintain coherence throughout the text. Adjust transitions to avoid abrupt changes while ensuring that each paragraph begins and ends with logically connected sentences.

四、调整词汇以匹配读者

中文指令:根据目标读者调整词汇难度。若读者为普通大众，简化专业术语若读者为专家学者，可加入适量的行业术语。避免过于随意的表达，同时保持内容易读

英文指令:Adapt the vocabulary to suit a specific audience. If the audience is general, simplify technical terms, if the audience is specialized, include appropriate jargon. Avoid overly casual expressions while maintaining readability.

五、优化逻辑衔接与内容过渡

英文指令:Ensure logical connections between sentences and paragraphs. Use consistent transition devices and clarify cause-effect or sequential relationships. Reorganize content if necessary to improve readability and logical flow.

中文指令:确保句子和段落间的逻辑连接。使用一致的过渡词，并明确因果关系或时间顺序。如有必要，可重排内容结构以提升可读性和逻辑流畅度。

六、增加内容深度与独特性

英文指令:“Based on the following content, add some relevant cases, data or cited literature to enhance the authenticity and depth of the content, making it more like rich content written by humans:[content].”

中文指令:基于以下内容，添加一些相关案例、数据或引用的文献，以增强内容的真实性和深度，使其更像是由人类撰写的内容:【内容】"